Outdoor enthusiasts often ask, “Can a propane fire pit be converted to natural gas?”, since natural gas pits have many desirable qualities. Cost savings is a primary advantage to natural gas. Since natural gas provides a nearly continuous fuel source, you will likely have fewer tank refills. Natural gas might also be an environmentally friendly option. Because of the similarity in appearance and operations, some experts believe natural gas fire pits might be less expensive and easier to handle. This guide will provide information about making a decision about the type of fuel you want to use in the fire pit.
Can a Propane Fire Pit Be Converted to Natural Gas?
The answer is, yes, a propane fire pit can be converted to a natural gas fire pit. The conversion process involves uninstalling the propane burner and installing a natural gas burner, adding/installing a natural gas line, and installing suitable fittings and a regulator. However, you need to make sure that your fire pit is compatible with tapping into another gas line (natural gas). Additionally, there will be local codes that need to be upheld as well. If you are not experienced installing these types of items, it is recommended that you hire a professional for the conversion. There are benefits to converting your fire pit, such as: cost savings, eco-friendly, and ease of use. That is why a lot of consumers are opting to convert their fire pits.
Feasibility of Conversion:
Although, it is possible to convert a propane fire pit to natural gas, but it will require some forethought and planning. Not all propane fire pits are designed to be easily converted, so it’s important to consult the manufacturer’s guidelines or contact a professional for advice.
You’ll need a natural gas burner, appropriate fittings, and a regulator designed for natural gas. Additionally, the installation of a natural gas line must comply with local building codes and safety standards, which might require a professional installer. Ensuring proper ventilation and clearance around the fire pit is also crucial to prevent safety hazards.
Pros and Cons:
Pros:
Converting a propane fire pit to natural gas provides a number of benefits. Natural gas is typically cheaper than propane, which could mean long-term savings on fuel costs. Additionally, natural gas burns clean, meaning fewer pollutants are emitted into the atmosphere compared to propane. Because natural gas is a continuous fuel supply, you will no longer have to fill your propane tanks regularly. Natural gas fire pits typically offer more even heating, making them reliable for steady use and longer periods of time.
Cons:
Nevertheless, there are some things to consider. Converting to a natural gas fire pit will create a need for a few initial investments. You must purchase new components including a natural gas burner, fittings and potentially hiring a professional to install. The installation process can be intricate since it must abide by local building codes and safety regulations. Unlike portable propane fire pits, a natural gas fire pit will be stationary and attached to the location you install your gas line, limiting placement choices. Regular maintenance is required so that the natural gas fire pit is safe and works effectively and adds to the ongoing care and potential costs.
Materials and Tools Needed for Conversion:
- Natural Gas Burner Kit
- Fittings and Connectors
- Regulator
- Fire Pit Pan (optional)
- Drill and Metal Drill Bits
- Wrench Set
- Gas Leak Detector Solution
Step-by-Step Guide to Conversion:
The conversion of your propane fire pit to natural gas requires a sequence of steps to ensure safety, efficiency, and proper operation at each stage.
1. Preparing Your Fire Pit:
The process of converting your propane fire pit to natural gas is initiated by cleaning and preparing your fire pit. Your first steps are to remove debris, ash, and remnants of propane from the fire pit to create a clean surface. Next, you want to assess the fire pit for rust, corrosion, or any visual sign of wear or damage that could impede the conversion. Repair any structural issues or reinforce weak spots to make sure the fire pit is structurally sound.
2. Removing Propane Components:
Preparation for converting your fire pit in a safe manner from propane to natural gas is based on removing all components currently using propane. Turning off the propane supply valve and allowing all residual gas to exit fully are initial steps. Separate and remove the propane tank and burner assembly from the fire pit, based on the manufacture’s guidelines. The last step of removing propane components is evaluating the gas lines and connectors for any sign of wear or damage.
3. Installing the Natural Gas Burner:
Installing the natural gas burner requires precision and attention to detail. Start by selecting a high-quality natural gas burner kit that is designed for the dimensions and design of your fire pit. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions to properly place the burner securely in the center of the fire pit. Use leveling tools to ensure the burner is placed flat and stable to guarantee an even flame and heat distribution.
Installing a fire pit pan can protect the burner and provide improved combustion efficiency. The fire pit pan distributes gas evenly and prevents direct contact between flame and burner, prolonging burner lifespan and reducing heat stress. Secure the burner and fire pit pan using recommended fasteners to prevent movement during use.
4. Connecting the Natural Gas Line:
Drill holes in the structure of the fire pit so that access for the natural gas line and fittings can be achieved. Choose natural gas fittings explicitly made for natural gas connections due to the safety they provide and to prevent any compatibility issues. When you tighten the gas line to the fire pit, make sure the connections are sealed well to prevent gas leaks. It is imperative that you always follow the local building codes and regulations related to the installation of gas lines. This ensures that the installation is done correctly, and most importantly, safely.
5. Attaching the Regulator:
Incorporating the regulator into your natural gas supply system means that the pressure of the natural gas is controlled for that unit. The regulator is designed to ensure a consistent, smooth, and safe fuel supply throughout the burner, creating an optimal flame pattern and combustion of gas. You must make sure the regulator is tightly connected to the natural gas supply line based on the manufacturer’s recommendations. Doing this correctly eliminates the possibility of gas flutters and reduces the chances of the fire pit being unsafe.
6. Testing for Leaks:
Test the completion of the installation of the natural gas system with a thorough leak test to ensure you can trust the gas system once it is in operation. Coat all the connections and unions on the line with a gas leak detector to reveal any leaks. If you see bubbles form or the solution changes color it is a sure sign that the system isn’t free of leaks. Be sure to address any leaks and never leave the gas delivery system without fixing these leaks.
7. Final Adjustments:
Once all of the parts have been put in place and tested, the last step involves making the final adjustments to the flame settings. Adjust the flame height and intensity as needed to reach your desired ambiance and heat output goal. The final step is to run a test of the entire system to confirm all is working as expected and functioning safely. Do not get excited and start using the system without ensuring that everything works. Make sure that you can verify that the natural gas fire pit system is operational and safe. Make sure everything is functioning as expected before you and your family are gathered around to enjoy a warm fire or to just relax.
By following these detailed steps, you now have a successful conversion of your propane fire pit to natural gas, providing a reliable, efficient, and environmentally conscious outdoor heating solution for years to come.
Cost Breakdown for Conversion:
Materials Costs:
- Natural Gas Burner Kit: Prices can vary wildly depending on the brand and features, typically ranging from $150 to $500.
- Fittings and Connectors: Roughly $50-$100, depending on the degree of complexity of the setup and the material cost paid.
- Regulator: Typically $30-$100, depending on quality and type.
- Fire Pit Pan: Optional accessory, costing around $50 to $150, typically for safety and improved performance.
Professional Installation Costs:
For secure and compliant installation, professional services are advisable. The expense of professional installation can range from $200 to $500 depending on the location and complexity of the project. Professional installers will ensure that the gas line is handled properly, the ventilation is up to code and that a leak test is performed for leak-free performance.
Estimated Total Cost (Including Professional Installation) = $500-$1300
In conclusion, transitioning your propane fire pit to natural gas is an environmentally-friendly and efficient solution to outdoor heating. By investing in the right materials and considering professional installation, you ensure safety, compliance, and optimal performance. Natural gas is a reliable, cost-saving solution and a great addition to any outdoor living space for years to come.
If you are considering to convert your natural gas fire pit to propane, make sure to read our blog “Can You Convert a Natural Gas Fire Pit to Propane Fire Pit“.
