Outdoor enthusiasts looking to enhance their experience with a fire pit often ask, can a propane fire pit be converted to wood burning one? Converting a propane fire pit to wood burning offers the appeal and warmth of a traditional wood fire, complete with the soothing crackling sounds and familiar aroma. This guide will explore the feasibility, steps, and considerations involved with switching from propane to wood fire in your fire pit. Whether you are interested in embracing the warm ambiance of a wood fire, or an alternative to how you usually heat your outdoor space, this conversion can result in a worthwhile project for enhancing your outdoor space.
Can a Propane Fire Pit Be Converted to Wood Burning?
Yes, converting a propane fire pit to wood burning is a viable and beneficial project for outdoor enthusiasts to take on. This process entails dismantling the propane components to make way for wood burning, ensuring there is sufficient ventilation for proper wood burning and potentially making some structural changes to accommodate the requirements of a wood fire. By understanding the steps to take and considering the safety and regulatory aspects involved, one can effectively convert the fire pit in a way that it better suits the desired outdoor environment and activities.
Pros:
One of the biggest appeals of converting a propane fire pit to wood burning is the natural ambiance that comes along with wood burning. Many enjoy the crackling sounds and unique aroma that are signature to a wood fire; this can be an enhancement for outdoor gatherings, creating a warm atmosphere. Using wood for a fire pit can be cost-effective over time, especially if sustainable wood can be sourced.
Cons:
Despite its charm, a wood fire pit does require more work than propane. Regular upkeep with a wood burning fire pit includes removing ash and debris regularly to keep the fire hazard free and safe. Additionally, there is a level of attention required with burning wood to keep the fire controlled and smoke minimized. Smoke and sparks can be a potential issue with wood fires, potentially affecting air quality and safety, which may also comply with city ordinances. Check with local ordinances before making a change from propane to wood burning and make any needed accommodations to your fire pit that would facilitate wood burning activities.
Materials and Tools Needed for Conversion:
- Fire grate
- Fire bricks
- Sand
- Spark guard or screen
- Wrench set
- Screwdriver set
- Drill with metal drill bits
- Safety gloves
- Protective eyewear
Step-by-Step Guide to Conversion:
Preparing the Fire Pit:
Before starting the process, it is necessary to thoroughly clean and inspect your propane fire pit. You need to remove any leftover materials or ash from the previous burn. After you have cleaned it out inspect the fire pit for signs of damage, rust or wear. This becomes important when converting from a propane to a wood-burning fire pit because you need to ensure the fire pit structure remains sturdy and safe. Check for cracks, loose parts, or any weaknesses that need to be repaired or reinforced.
Removing the Propane Components:
The next step in the process is to remove the propane components from your fire pit. You should start this process by turning the propane tank valve off and unscrewing the gas line. Then, you will be able to remove the propane burner. Be sure to remove the burner and gas line carefully so that you don’t damage your property or surroundings. Once the propane components have been removed you can either store for potential future use, or dispose of the parts according to your local regulations. Be sure that any gas line remaining is properly sealed off so gas doesn’t leak.
Ensuring Proper Ventilation:
After the propane components have been removed you will need to focus on ventilation. A wood-burning fire pit requires good ventilation to burn wood cleanly and safely. Without proper airflow, wood fires will produce a lot of smoke and not burn as efficiently. Take a look at how your fire pit was designed and determine whether you need to make any changes to the overall design in order to improve the ventilation. You may need to add or enlarge air vents, put holes in the bottom of the fire pit, or ensure there is enough space around the fire to get as much air as possible to the fire. Proper ventilation will not only burn wood better, but can help to improve safety as clean burning can reduce the amount of smoke and other potentially hazardous elements like carbon dioxide.
Installing Wood Burning Components:
After you have assembled the fire pit and made provisions for air circulation. Now the time has come to gather the wood burning elements. First is a fire grate. A grate is necessary so the wood sits up off the ground of your fire pit. This will promote combustion and airflow. Depending on your fire pit’s design, there are other additions you may need – firebricks, or a fireproof lining. Fire bricks are important because they will accompany high temperatures, distribute the heat and prevent any damage to your fire pit. Arrange them snugly throughout the base and sides so that it secures heat and helps with better combustion.
Additionally, you may choose to place a layer of sand at the bottom of your fire pit. The sand acts as an insulator for the heat, and serves as a buffer for the heat to even distribute, as a result it will protect your fire pit. Your other key component is the spark arrester or screen, aimed at catching the flying embers, making your special night safe and secure. Make sure the pit is located in a safe area, without any surrounding combustible material, and on an appropriate non-combustible surface such as stone or concrete. With these wood burning components added you will increase both the efficiency and safety of your fire pit, and look forward to a safer and warmer night of outdoor enjoyment.
Safety Measures:
Safety is your top priority when converting to or using a wood burning fire pit. To reduce the risk of accidental fires, use a spark screen every time you burn wood. Always place it over the fire pit when it is in use. Be sure that the fire pit is a safe distance from anything flammable, like wooden decks, overhanging branches, or structures. Remove dry leaves, paper, or anything combustible from around the fire pit and have a fire extinguisher or a bucket of water nearby for emergencies.
By following these steps, you can safely and effectively convert your propane fire pit to a wood burning one, enhancing your outdoor experience with the natural ambiance of a wood fire.
Cost Estimation for Conversion:
When converting a propane fire pit to a wood burning one, it’s important to consider the costs involved:
- Fire Grate: $20 – $100
- Fire Bricks: $2 – $5 per brick (average 20 bricks needed)
- Sand: $5 – $20 per bag
- Spark Guard or Screen: $30 – $150
If you decide to use an installation service, some added expenses will be incurred. For safety and compliance with local rules, we recommend that a professional handle your conversion. Prices of professional installation can range from $100-$300, dependent on local labor rates and difficulty of the install.
Estimated Total Cost (Including Professional Installation): $200 – $700
When compared to other types of fire pits, converting a propane fire pit to wood burning can be more economical than purchasing a new fire pit. Wood burning fire pits typically have lower long-term fuel costs compared to propane, as wood is often more readily available and less expensive.
Conclusion:
To conclude, adapting a propane fire pit to burn wood requires a little effort. It completely transforms the natural feel of your outdoor space. By doing careful planning, getting the right supplies, and taking safety precautions, you can have a crackling fire. If you are considering doing a project like this, installation by an expert is recommended for safe, code-compliant conversion, giving you an enjoyable and safe time.
If you want to convert your wood burning fire pit to a propane one, consider reading our blog “Can You Convert a Wood Burning Fire Pit to Propane Fire Pit“.
