Starting to think about turning your coveted outdoor space into a space for lounging and relaxing? I believe the thought, “Can you put a propane fire pit under a pergola?” has crossed your mind. And why wouldn’t it? It sounds pretty magical to have a fire pit nestled right inside the comfort of a pergola to keep you and your guests warm when the sun goes down. But of course, as is always the case in outdoor-related projects, safety is a key consideration. In this extensive article, we cover all you need to know about whether or not you can put a propane fire pit under a pergola, from the advantages and potential benefits to the necessary safety precautions and the essential practical tips. We do this so that by the end, you will have a clearer idea of how exactly you should go on about making a wise decision about the layout of your outdoor space.
What is a pergola?
The pergola is the epitome of the outdoor architectural art, consisting of vertical pillars that support crossbeams and an open lattice roof. Architecturally, the pergola’s roots come from a time when it was used as a simple framework for climbing plants like vines and creepers in a garden, an open outdoor setting. Since then, the pergola has evolved in a myriad different directions, with new materials, styles and uses to meet every design preference and lifestyle need. You can still experience the warm natural feeling of a classic wooden pergola, or you can use materials like spray painted metal or vinyl to give your pergola the sleek and modern edge.
Function wise, the magic of the pergola lives in its semi-enclosed nature, allowing for plenty of sunlight and airflow. Unlike gazebos or pavilions, the pergola provides a certain feel of protection, but still maintains its open and inviting air. A pergola is a perfect platform for adding some flair and style to the outdoor living environment. Since a pergola creates an intimate atmosphere that’s perfect for a dining zone or even sharing some quiet time in the shade, it’s a perfect addition to the outdoor space near the pool or garden.
Can You Put a Propane Fire Pit Under a Pergola?
Yes, you can have a propane fire pit under a pergola, but you will need to follow some strict guidelines to be safe. For example, you need to have a certain distance between your fire pit and the pergola, proper ventilation to get the gases out, and ensure that anything, like roofing materials, are fire-resistant. Best practices for a propane fire pit in a pergola include maintaining proper clearance, providing ventilation, using fire-resistant materials, practicing fire safety, and complying with area building codes and ordinances. For further help, you may want to seek advice from a licensed propane provider/contractor or installer of propane fire pits or pergolas to ensure proper installation and operation.
Risks for Using Propane Fire Pit Under a Pergola:
If you are considering installing a propane fire pit with a pergola overhead, you will want to keep the following three potential risks in mind in order to keep your installation safe.
Fire Hazard:
Having the propane fire pit near enough to the pergola to meet the clearances and yet still provide adequate heating and light will increase the risk of a fire starting. Paints, woods, and fabric which have been treated will also be readily combustible, and if your pergola does not have a ceiling made with a minimum 24-inch clearance, this will also add increased risk of a fire occurring.
Ventilation Issues:
Any enclosed areas, or areas with curtains or drapes will have a limited amount of air flow which will allow propane fumes to accumulate and increase the risk of suffocation or explosion.
Structural Damage:
The heat from the fire pit can be very intense which can lead to having your pergola damaged, especially if the pergola is not a quality material. For example, wood does not last very long under continuous exposure to heat and over time, the pergola could collapse, putting people in the surrounding area at risk of injury.
Carbon Monoxide Poisoning:
Propane, when it is not burnt correctly, can result in fumes that are dangerous to humans. And when these fumes are produced, they can be sucked into the enclosed area of the pergola, leading to carbon monoxide poisoning.
For insights on placing a propane fire pit under a gazebo, check out our related article Can You Put a Propane Fire Pit Under a Gazebo
Best Practices for Using Propane Fire Pit Under a Pergola:
But of course, when you are lounging under a pergola in front of a propane fire pit, it is critical to be conscious of safety. With the following list of do’s and don’ts, you can keep hazards low and peace and pleasure high.
Proper Ventilation:
Make sure there is proper ventilation within the pergola structure. Open sides or vents in the roof can help maintain ventilation and dissipate any gases that the fire pit releases.
Maintain Safe Distance:
Maintain a Safe Distance Position the propane fire pit so that it is at least the manufacturer’s recommended distance from all combustible materials. In the case of a pergola, this includes all wood work and any curtains or decorative fabrics. The recommended distance will be listed in the fire pit’s owner’s manual or on the box that it came in. If these are not available, consult your local building safety codes to determine the safe distance.
Regular Inspections:
On a regular basis, inspect the propane tank, the connections from the tank to the fire pit and all components of the fire pit. If you see any damage or frayed hoses, replace them immediately. Confirm that all connections are tightened securely, but do not overtighten them.
Use Quality Equipment:
Purchase high-quality propane fire pits that are built by reputable manufacturers with quality materials. Choose a fire pit with a flame sensor and an automatic shut-off valve to ensure that you can quickly cut the flow of propane if necessary.
Fire Extinguisher Accessibility:
Store a fire extinguisher within arm’s reach of the pergola in the event that an outdoor fire breaks out. Make sure everyone present is knowledgeable on how to properly use the extinguisher and knows where the emergency exits are.
Conclusion:
The idea of a propane fire pit under a pergola is a wonderful one. It lets you have your fire and enjoy it, too, without letting fears of danger overcome your love for being outdoors. Consider the clearance, ventilation, and heat protection, and make sure you’re within the law to create a fire pit under a pergola. There’s nothing quite like a fire to transform a backyard and a pergola to create an outdoor room. If you take the proper precautions, you can maximize the enjoyment and minimize the risk — and end up with a great spot to hang out, relax, socialize, and watch the flames dance.
